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Thoughts
to Ponder . . .
from Bill Varney, Fredericksburg
Herb Farm |
Your source for herbal products and more,
aromatherapy, candles, personal care items, gourmet products and
much much more . . .
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Dear Farm Family,
Welcome Summer Heat!
Along with the heat also comes many pests in our gardens,
so we have given you a few tips to help battle the bugs. We
have been excited to see many of you at various Central Market
Stores around the state of Texas this Spring.
Many of you have enjoyed our Lavender Champagne this past
year, so we are suggesting this new recipe to use it in.
Lavender Cilantro Dressing
| 1/4 cup orange juice |
| 2 TBS. fresh lemon juice |
| 2 TBS. fresh lime juice |
| 1 tsp. organic lavender buds |
| 1/2 cup fresh cilantro |
| 2 TBS. honey |
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1-1/2 tsp. fresh hot peppers minced
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| 1 tsp. freshly grated orange zest |
| 1/3 cup Fredericksburg Herb Farm Lavender
Champagne Vinegar |
| 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil |
| Sea Salt and freshly ground pepper |
In a small saucepan, combine the orange
juice, lemon juice, and lime juice. Bring to a boil over medium
heat and cook until reduced to 1/2 cup. Let cool for 15 minutes,
then transfer to blender.
Then add all other ingredients, except the
Olive Oil and salt and pepper. Blend until smooth. Add the
Olive Oil until creamy. Season with the salt and pepper and
blend.
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We hope to see many of you in Dallas and
New York this summer at the trade shows!
This month we invite you to revisit some
past Herbs of the Month: Lavender
- May 2004; Mint
- July 2004; Cilantro
- October 2004.
Remember that Central
Market stores around the state of Texas, are now
carrying our Gourmet Food products and our Body Care and Candles.
Please be sure to look for them.
We look forward to seeing you at the Fredericksburg
Herb Farm summer. Enjoy a beautiful
moment to refresh, and relax in our gardens
or spa,
restaurant
or bed
& breakfast. While at the Fredericksburg Herb Farm,
nurture your personal beauty with our personal
care products.
Blessings,
Bill Varney & All the Herb Farm Folks
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Pests In Your Garden
Because of their strong pungent oils,
many herbs are relatively free from problems with pests. This is
even more the case with clean, healthy plants growing in well-drained
soil. In fact, the overwhelming majority of plant problems are caused
by incorrect cultural practices: over-watering or under-watering,
over-fertilizing, or planting too deep or too shallow. Soil type,
soil drainage, incompatible plant mix and incorrect exposure to
the sun add to the list of gardener-caused problems.
If problems do occur, chemical sprays
are not the solution. Many herbs are grown to be ingested. Pesticides
also kill beneficial insects. Your goal should be to eliminate these
potentially harmful sprays around your home and garden. Find out
about natural or nontoxic control methods. Get to know which pests
are common to your area and learn their life-cycles. Most are vulnerable
to control measures at certain stages of their lives. You can accept
an occasional chewed leaf or flower.
As mentioned, keeping your herbs
healthy with proper watering and fertilizing techniques prevents
them from being bothered by many insects and diseases. Simply hosing
off plants with a strong jet of water will control some common pests
such as aphids or spider mites.
If control measures are required,
use insecticidal soaps. However, do not use if plants are stressed
for moisture, or if temperatures are over 90° F; the spray can
burn leaves.
Some homemade products can be used
effectively to keep unwanted pests at bay. They are inexpensive
and safe if used properly.
Here are a few homemade recipes to
try:
Garlic Spray Soap
| 18 pureed garlic cloves |
| 5 tsp. mineral oil |
| 1 quart water |
| 8 TBS. liquid dish soap |
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Soak garlic in mineral oil for
24 hours. Add water and soap, stirring well. Strain through
cheesecloth or other filter to remove particles. Store this
concentrate in a glass jar until ready to use. Dilute at a rate
of 30 parts of water to one part of mixture. Effective on many
common garden pests. |
Hot Pepper Spray
| 1 cup cayenne peppers |
| 1 cup water |
| 3 TBS. liquid soap |
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Puree peppers, mix well with
water and liquid soap. Strain mixture through filter such as
cheesecloth and store in a glass container until ready to use.
Dilute at a rate of one part mixture to 30 parts of water. Spray
mixture directly on all leaf surfaces of infested plants. |
Some plants help repel pests.
Here are a few of them:
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Pest
|
Herb
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| Aphids |
Castor Bean, Garlic, Spearmint |
| Cabbage Worm |
Basil, Chives, Chamomile, Dill,
Oregano |
| Japanese Beetle |
Garlic, Tansy |
| Nematode |
Marigold |
| Whitefly |
Garlic, Marigold, Spearmint, Tansy |
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